It’s almost impossible to imagine a city that has a population bigger than London and New York combined.
Yet, that’s the case when it comes to the world’s largest metropolis based on population.
Tokyo in Japan is the world’s largest city and home to an incredible 37 million people.
That’s more than the combined populations of London and New York, which are around 14.9 million and 23.5 million, respectively.
But the city is not just massive in terms of population but also in size.
The Greater Tokyo Area stretches across 13,452 square kilometers, and with 2,642 people crammed into every square kilometer on average, it’s one of the most densely packed places on the planet.
As a result, life in Tokyo comes with its challenges. Housing is tight, and small apartments, some as tiny as nine square metres, have become popular with young workers trying to stay close to the city centre.
Public transport, though incredibly punctual, is often packed, and the roads are notoriously congested.
But there is more to Tokyo than just it’s size – the city has plenty to offer for tourists and residents alike.
Originally a small fishing village called Edo, Tokyo grew into a huge capital by 1868.
Today, ancient temples sit side by side with futuristic skyscrapers, creating a very unique mix of architecture.
The city is also famous for its quirky features, like its vending machines – one for every 23 residents – selling everything from drinks to fresh eggs.
Tokyo’s economy is also as big as its population. It’s a global hub for technology, finance, and culture.
One of its most fascinating companies is Kongō Gumi, which is the oldest business in the world operating since 578 AD. Specialising in temple construction, this company has shaped much of Japan’s architectural history.
What’s more, every spring, Tokyo bursts into colour during the Cherry Blossom Festival, or Hanami.
Parks and gardens across the city fill with pink and white blossoms, drawing crowds from around the world.