Discovering a lump can be alarming, but not all lumps are cancerous. Nevertheless, it’s really important to consult a GP if you have concerns.
Lumps can emerge in various shapes and sizes across the body. The NHS advises that while most lumps are benign, they should not be ignored, and seeing a GP is essential, particularly if the lump persists for more than two weeks.
So when should you consult a GP, and what symptoms should you be keeping an eye on? Here’s what you need to know.
Recently revised just months ago, the guidance says that “most lumps are normal,” with health professionals noting that skin lumps and growths are common.
It can be caused by many things and can look and feel different depending on its cause. Your symptoms might give you an idea of what’s causing it, but do not self-diagnose, it warns.
Your lumps can:
- be soft or hard to touch
- move around
- be very small or up to the size of a golf ball
- be a lump under the skin or a growth that hangs off your skin
For instance, a lump or swelling in the neck, armpit, or groin could be from swollen glands and doesn’t necessarily indicate cancer. Similarly, lumps in the breast area can be benign breast lumps, which the NHS indicates are often harmless. While some lumps can be serious, it’s important to remember that not all lumps signify cancer.
You should see a GP if…
- your lump gets bigger
- your lump is painful, red or hot
- your lump is hard and does not move
- your lump lasts more than two weeks
- a lump grows back after it’s been removed
- you have a lump in the breast or testicles
- you have a swelling on the side of your neck, armpit or groin that does not go down within two weeks
What will happen when I see my GP?
The GP will examine your lump and may determine the cause. If there’s uncertainty, they might refer you to a hospital for tests like a biopsy, where a tiny sample of the lump is taken for analysis, or an ultrasound scan.
