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Gardeners urged to 'be vigilant' of Asian hornets after record numbers spotted last year


Today (May 20), the UK’s Chief Plant Health Officer Nicola Spence is urging the public and beekeepers to keep an eye out for Asian hornets and to report any sightings of the invasive species.

Asian hornets are smaller than native hornets and pose no greater risk to human health than native wasps and hornets.

While they don’t impact humans, the pests do pose a huge risk to honey bees and other pollinators.

What do Asian hornets look like?

Asian hornets are smaller than European hornets and have darker abdomens.

They have yellow tips on their legs, orange faces and an orange stripe at the end of their bodies.

European hornets have brown tips on their legs, yellow antennae and a largely yellow abdomen.

Are Asian hornets harmful to humans?

Asian hornets pose no greater risk to human health than native wasps and hornets.

In rare cases, a sting from the pest may cause death due to an anaphylactic reaction.

If you spot an Asian hornet nest, it’s best not to disturb it. They are not normally aggressive towards people but if they perceive a threat to their nest, they might swoop down and sting.

Last year saw a record number of Asian hornet sightings in the UK. The Animal and Plant Health Agency’s National Bee Unit went to the locations of all the credible sightings, locating and destroying 72 nests in 56 locations.

The majority of the nests were spotted in Kent but there have also been sightings in East Sussex, London, Surrey, Hampshire and Yorkshire.

The National Bee Unit will continue to respond to sightings of the hornets and is prepared to take action to eradicate the pest in the UK.

This spring, the National Bee Unit has rolled out trapping in areas where there’s an increased risk that Asian hornet queens may have overwintered.

The traps have been set in locations across Kent, East Sussex, Devon and North Yorkshire.

Defra’s Chief Plant and Bee Health Officer Nicola Spence said: “By ensuring we are alerted to possible sightings as early as possible, the public can help us take swift and effective action to stamp out the threat posed by Asian hornets.

“While the Asian hornet poses no greater risk to human health than other wasps or hornets, they can damage honey bee colonies and harm other pollinators.

“Please continue to be vigilant for any Asian hornets and if you think you’ve spotted one, report your sighting through the Asian hornet app or online.”

What to do if you spot an Asian hornet

If you spot an Asian hornet, report it via the Asian Hornet Watch App or by using this online report form.

You can also e-mail [email protected].

If it’s safe to do so, it’s best to include a photograph of the sighting.

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